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Iceland






Resting on the edge of the Arctic Circle and sitting atop one of the world's most volcanically active hotspots, Iceland is nowadays thought of for its striking mix of magisterial glaciers, bubbling hot springs and rugged fjords, where activities such as hiking under the Midnight Sun are complemented by healthy doses of history and literature. It's unfortunate, then, that one of the country's earliest visitors, the Viking Floki Vilgerdarson, saw fit to choose a name for it that emphasized just one of these qualities, though perhaps he can be forgiven in part: having sailed here with hopes of starting a new life in this then uninhabited island, a long hard winter in around 870 AD killed off all his cattle. Hoping to spy out a more promising site for his farm he climbed a high mountain in the northwest of the country, only to be faced with a fjord full of drift ice. Bitterly disappointed, he named the place Island (literally "ice land") and promptly sailed home for the positively balmy climes of Norway.

A few years later, however, Iceland was successfully settled and, despite the subsequent enthusiastic felling of trees for fuel and timber, visitors to the country today will see it in pretty much the same state as it was over a thousand years ago, with the coastal fringe , for example, dotted with sheep farms, a few score fishing villages and tiny hamlets - often no more than a collection of homesteads nestling around a wooden church. An Icelandic town, let alone a city, is still a rarity and until the twentieth century the entire nation numbered no more than 60,000. The country remains the most sparsely populated in Europe, with a population of just 272,000 - over half of whom live down in the southwestern corner around the surprisingly cosmopolitan capital, Reykjavik. Akureyri , up on the north coast, is the only other decent-sized population centre outside the Greater Reykjavik area.

But if the coast is thinly populated, Iceland's Interior remains totally uninhabited and unmarked by humanity: a starkly beautiful wilderness of ice fields, infertile lava and ash deserts, windswept upland plateaux and the frigid vastness of Vatnajokull, Europe's largest glacier. Even in downtown Reykjavik, crisp, snow-capped peaks and fjords hover in the background, evidence of the forces that created the country. And Iceland's location on the Mid-Atlantic ridge also gives it one of the most volcanically active landscapes on Earth, peppered with everything from naturally occurring hot springs, scaldingly hot bubbling mud pools and noisy steam vents to a string of unpredictably violent volcanoes, which have regularly devastated huge parts of the country. It's something that Icelanders have learned to live with: in June 1998, when Reykjavik was rocked by a major earthquake, the ballet dancers at the National Opera performed right through it without missing a step.

Historically, the Icelanders have a mix of Nordic and Celtic blood, a heritage often held responsible for their characteristically laconic approach to life - taps in hotels often drip, buses don't depart to the stroke of the driver's watch, and everybody, including the President and the Prime Minister, is known by their first name. The battle for survival against the elements over the centuries has also made them a highly self-reliant nation, whose dependence on the sea and fishing for their economy is virtually total - hence their refusal to allow foreign trawlers to fish off Iceland during the diplomatically tense 1970s, sparking off three "Cod Wars", principally with Britain. However, their isolated location in the North Atlantic also means that their island is frequently forgotten about - Icelanders will

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tell you that they've given up counting how many times they've been left off maps of Europe - something that deeply offends their strong sense of national pride. For all their self-confidence though, they can seem an initially reserved people - until Friday and Saturday nights roll around, when the bjor starts to flow, and turns even the most monosyllabic fisherman into a lucid talkshow host, right down to reciting from memory entire chunks of medieval sagas about the early settlers.


ANDREA

andrea cuevas says "to make better foods// and to cut diz web site
"

Iceland

Aaliyah says "Iceland is a beautiful country! Make sure to bring all your necessities. And have fun,exploring this wonderful country!"

This Has To Be!

PoorStudent says "This has to be the lamest country ever!"

coolio

omjay im so cool says "omjay iceland is like sooooo totally awsome ya knw check it out"

Iceland

crackhead says "iceland sux, go f*** yourself"

........

........ says ".........................................is diz tirng ern ?????????????????????????????????????......................................................................"

aloha

Ashley says "this sounds like a good country but you need a liitle more food"

aloha

Ashley says "this sounds like a good country but you need a liitle more food"

great

horse world says "the food here is amazing, don't knock it until you try it. this is a place where you can expierence the breathtaking landscapes, the extreme outdoors, delicious foods, a distinctive culture, and many other wonders. "

how rude!

unknown says "This is a well recpected web sit and it is upsetting to know some of you guys are leaving rude comments. I understand that you have your opinons but if you don't have anything nice to say then don't say nothing all. Well I been to Iceland and the place is absoultly beatuiful."

yUR MOM`

UNkNOWN' says "AlRiTE lETSz CEE'h hERE,

i CANt EVEN BEGiN tOO' StARt WitH WHy` yEW GUySz EAt ALl tHAT NASty StUFF...MANNNN...

lEMME`h tElL yEW GUySz NEEd tO COM tO tHE UNitEd StATES Of AMERiCA`ANd HAVE SOM CHiCkEN OR PATAtOES, BEANSz && RiCE, AHAHAHHHAHA,,,

HOpE yEW liKE WHAt i ROtE M.P,,, = ]

lAtERRR`*"

WTF

Not 4 u 2 know says "y da h3!! d0 u guys 3at dat nasty m3ss ram t3sticl3s wow ya!! must hav3 nothin 3!s3 to 3at im d0in a r3p0rt 0n u guys n i hav3 2 ask wat da fr3akin he!! was in ur mind w3n u at3 that crap , u guys need 2 c0m3 2 da U.S n get some human food cuz seriously ram t3sticl3s wtf . (d0nt 4get chick3n , p0tat0es , bread !0! . 1 m0re qu3sti0n y da h3!! do u guys 3at sharks i rath3r lick puss.i !0!"

lollipop

lanie says "lick lick lick like a lollipop!!"

lol

andrea says "lmbo!!! (laugh my butt of)"

lol

andrea says "lmbo!!! (laugh my butt of)"

~Giggle~

ASH says "Iceland sux why waste your time!!"

you suck

not gonna tell ya says "All you pu**y B***h people suck... So f**k off"

reall f0000ds

Ange Burns says "you icelandics shoruld really try thaiiii foooood"


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you suck (Iceland)not gonna tell
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7/4/2008 4:03:31 PM

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